This glossary is listed in English alphabetical order. To find a specific word, locate the English translation via the English Alphabet, then read the Korean word it corresponds to.
To search for Korean words using Romanization, click here
To search for Korean words using the English Alphabet, click here
A
A
한
"A" or "An."
B
Best
최고
A term meaning "the top" or "the best."
Blood, Sweat, and Tears
Blood, Sweat, and Tears
피 땀 눈물
A phrase translating to "Blood, Sweat, and Tears." Also the name of a song by the boy group 방탄소년단.
Brother (Older)
오빠
A term used by females to refer to older males. It means "big brother," and is usually only used with males a few years older than the speaker. It can be used with actually siblings, or with close friends or boyfriends. It is often used by female k-pop fans to refer to male group members that are older than themselves.
BTS
방탄소년단
The name of a Korean boy group. The name translates to "Bulletproof Boyscouts," though the group is also often called Bulletproof Boys, Bangtan Boys, or just Bangtan.
Burning Up
불타오르네
A Korean phrase meaning "It's on fire," or "Burning up." It is the name of a song by 방탄소년단.
C
Chinese Characters
한자
The Korean word for Chinese characters used to write in Korean.
Cuteness
애교
A term meaning "attractiveness" or "charm." It refers to cutesy behaviors, usually by females. It has become popular for both male and female k-pop idols to show 애교 for their fans.
F
"Fighting!"
화이팅
An exclamation used as words of encouragement. Comes from the English word "Fighting," even though it is pronounced slightly differently.
H
Horse
한마
An unruly horse.
I
"In the Mood for Love"
화양연화
A phrase meaning "In the mood for love." It is the name of an album series by 방탄소년단 and is sometimes also translated as "The Most Beautiful Moment in Life."
J
"Jackpot!"
대박
A term translating to "jackpot," it is an exclamation used to mean something is awesome or surprising. I can be used to mean something is positive or negative, much like "I can't believe it."
K
Korea
한국
The Korean word for "Korea."
"Korea, Fighting!"
한국 화이팅
A phrase which translates to "Korea, fighting!"
Korean Alphabet
한글
The name of the Korean alphabet.
Korean Beef
한우
Korean beef.
Korean Food
한식
Korean food or cuisine.
O
One
하나
One (1). Refers to a number of objects or age.
P
"Proper Sounds for the Education of the People"
훈민정음
"The proper sounds for the education of the people." The original name for 한글.
R
Real Man
상남자
A Korean term translating to "real man," it refers to a man who is masculine, manly, and in romantic contexts usually refers to a 'bad boy' or aggressive type. It is the name of a song by 방탄소년단.
Refinement
한아
Refinement.
Republic of Korea
대한민국
The name of the Republic of Korea.
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